患者,男,32岁,肾功能不全,输注含钾浓度为15%的液体,速率60滴/分,突然出现呼吸、心搏骤停。血生化检查结果:K+6.35mmol/L,可能的病因是A...

作者: tihaiku 人气: - 评论: 0
问题 患者,男,32岁,肾功能不全,输注含钾浓度为15%的液体,速率60滴/分,突然出现呼吸、心搏骤停。血生化检查结果:K+6.35mmol/L,可能的病因是
选项 A.高钾血症 B.低钾血症 C.窒息 D.心功能不全 E.肾功能不全
答案 A
解析 血钾浓度的正常范围为3.5~5.5mmol/L。高钾血症是指血清钾离子高于5.5mmol/L,并可以出现呼吸、心跳骤停等临床表现。

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